Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP)
Program
When a natural disaster strikes your community - whether it's fire, flood,
hurricane, tornado or earthquake - the after effects of the emergency often
times can be just as threatening as the emergency itself. Natural
disasters can strip the land, leaving it susceptible to erosion by wind and
water, to floods and to other natural disasters. When the land is
vulnerable, lives and property are also threatened. Before a threatening
situation arises in your community, learn how watersheds can be protected, in
the aftermath of a natural disaster, with assistance from the Emergency
Watershed Protection (EWP) program.
What is EWP?
The
Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) Program was set up by Congress to respond
to emergencies created by natural disasters. It is designed to relieve imminent
hazards to life and property caused by floods, hurricanes, tornadoes,
windstorms, fires, and other natural occurrences.
The purpose of EWP is to
help groups of people with a common problem. It is generally not an individual
assistance program. All projects undertaken must be sponsored by a political
subdivision of the state, such as a city, town, county, or conservation
district.
The program is
administered by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), which
provides technical and financial assistance to preserve life and property
threatened by excessive erosion and flooding.
What are some typical
projects?
All work must represent
the least expensive alternative. Typical type projects include: clearing debris
from clogged stream channels, restoring vegetation, stabilizing eroded stream
banks, and purchasing floodplain easements.
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Is Financial Assistance Available? NRCS may provide up to 75%
of the total funds needed to restore the natural function of an impaired
watershed. The remaining 25% must come from local sources and can be in
the form of cash or in-kind services.

Warren
Brook - Before
How do I get
assistance?
If you feel your
property has suffered severe damage and may qualify under EWP, you are
encouraged to contact your local selectman or public works department
and your local county Conservation District and NRCS Office.
You also should
follow up with a letter requesting assistance after eligibility has been
determined. NOTE: All applications must be submitted 10 days from the
disaster for exigency and within 60 days for non-exigency situations.
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What are the
criteria for receiving assistance?
All EWP work
must reduce threats to life and property. Furthermore, it must be
economically and environmentally defensible. The project must also be
stable from an engineering standpoint. EWP work generally must yield
benefits to more than one person.

Warren Brook - After
Who is
eligible?
Public and
private landowners are eligible for assistance but must be represented
by a project sponsor. The project sponsor must be a legal unit of
government such as a town, city, county, or conservation district.
What does the
sponsor have to do?
Sponsors are
responsible for providing land rights to do repair work, real property
acquisition, and securing the necessary permits. Sponsors are also
responsible for furnishing the local cost share and for installing the
work. The work can be completed through either federal or local
contracts. |
What EWP Can’t Do
EWP funds cannot be used
to solve problems that existed before the disaster or to improve the level of
protection that which existed prior to the disaster. EWP cannot fund operation
and maintenance work, or repair private or public transportation facilities or
utilities. EWP work cannot adversely affect downstream water rights, and EWP
funds cannot be used to install measures not essential to the reduction of
hazards. In addition, EWP funds cannot be used to perform work on measures
installed by another federal agency.
These documents require
Adobe Acrobat,
Microsoft
PowerPoint,
or Microsoft Word.
National EWP Fact Sheet (125 KB pdf)
Updated!
New Hampshire Bulletin No: PDM-390-10-5 Emergency Watershed Protection (36.5
KB pdf)
505-20EWP Recovery Measure Form-Fillable
New Hampshire EWP Fact Sheet
(50.4 KB pdf)
October
2005 - Alstead Power Point Before and after pictures of the Alstead,
New Hampshire area after the flooding in October 2005 flooding.
Contact Information
Rob Allen
NRCS - NH Acting State
Conservation Engineer
Phone: (802)
951-6796, ext. 231
Fax: (802)951-6327
For more
information, please contact your local
USDA-NRCS Service Center or visit the
National EWP web site.
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